Care Convert Home Care clock icon
Care Convert Home Care clock icon
Senior Health & Wellness

ADLS vs IADLS - A Comparison of Daily living Activities in 2022

ADLS is short for Activities of Daily Living while IADLS is an acronym of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. The main difference between ADLs and IADLS is that ADLs are basic activities necessary for survival such as eating and dressing whereas IADLS are complex activities necessary for living independently such as cooking and using transportation.

Activities of daily living (ADLs) are the things we normally do on a daily basis without giving them much thought, such as waking up, getting dressed, brushing our teeth and hair, and eating. For many of us, these activities are daily routine that we carry out without thinking.

Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) are complex activities that we need to be able to do in order to live independently. They include things like cooking, using transportation, doing housework, caring for finances and medications, and using technology.

IADLS often build on the skills we need for ADLs. For example, being able to dress oneself independently requires the ability to put on and take off clothes, which is an ADL. But being able to do laundry independently requires the ability to operate a washing machine and dryer, in addition to dressing skills.

Many people with disabilities can perform ADLs with the help of personal care attendants, adaptive equipment, or other supports. However, IADLS often require more complex skills and strategic thinking. For example, someone who uses a wheelchair may be able to dress independently but need assistance getting in and out of the house. Or someone who is blind may be able to cook independently but need help using transportation.

While ADLs and IADLS are different, they are both important for maintaining independence. Caregivers of Golden Age Companions provide long term care for patient who need help with ADLs or IADLs. People who have difficulty with either ADLs or IADLS may need assistance from family, friends, caretakers, or home health aides.

IADLs - Instrumental Activities of Daily Living

IADL stands for “instrumental activities of daily living.” These are activities that we perform every day in order to live our lives, such as cooking, cleaning, and getting dressed. IADLs can be important indicators of someone’s ability to live independently. If you are having trouble with any of your IADLs, it may be time to consider getting some help. There are many different types of assistance available, so don’t hesitate to ask for help if you need it.

One of the most important things caregivers can do for elderly patients is to help them with their activities of daily living, or ADLs. These activities include basic self-care tasks like bathing, dressing, and using the restroom. For many seniors, these activities can become difficult or even impossible to do without assistance. Caregivers can help by providing the physical and emotional support that elderly patients need to complete their ADLs. In addition to helping with the actual tasks, caregivers can also provide encouragement and moral support. This can be especially important for patients who are struggling with age-related health problems. By helping seniors with their ADLs, caregivers can make a profound difference in their lives.

IADLs can be important indicators of someone's ability to live independently. If you're having trouble with any of your IADLs, it may be time to consider getting some help. There are many different types of assistance available, so don't hesitate to ask for help if you need it.
What are IADLs?

IADL stands for “instrumental activities of daily living.” These are activities that we perform every day in order to live our lives, such as cooking, cleaning, and getting dressed. IADLs can be important indicators of someone’s ability to live independently. If you are having trouble with any of your IADLs, it may be time to consider getting some help. There are many different types of assistance available, so don’t hesitate to ask for help if you need it.

IADLs can be important indicators of someone's ability to live independently. If you're having trouble with any of your IADLs, it may be time to consider getting some help. There are many different types of assistance available, so don't hesitate to ask for help if you need it.

IADLs - Major Activities

The following is a list of common IADLs. If you are having trouble with any of these activities, it may be time to seek help:

  • Cooking: This includes meal planning, shopping for groceries, and preparing food. When cooking for patients who need help with IADLS, it is important to keep a few things in mind. First, the patient's dietary restrictions must be respected. If the patient is on a special diet, be sure to follow their guidelines. Second, the food must be easy to eat and digest. Patients who are struggling to eat solid food may prefer softer, easier-to-chew options. Finally, the food should be nutritious and well-balanced. IADLS patients need to get all the nutrients their bodies require, so make sure to include plenty of fruits, vegetables, and protein in their meals. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your patient receives the nourishment they need to heal and regain their strength.
  • Cleaning: This includes keeping your home clean and tidy. It may also include doing laundry and other chores. The most important thing when cleaning for an IADLS patient is to make sure that the environment is safe and clean. This means that all surfaces should be free of dirt, dust, and other debris. In addition, it is important to ensure that any potentially dangerous items are out of reach. For example, if there are loose rugs or electrical cords lying around, they should be removed. In general, the goal is to create a space that is both functional and safe. By taking these steps, you can help to reduce the risk of accidents and injuries.
  • Getting Dressed: This includes picking out clothes that are appropriate for the weather and occasion, as well as putting on and taking off clothing. When helping patients in getting dressed, it is important to be considerate and respectful of their privacy. While some patients may be comfortable with having someone help them with personal care tasks, others may feel embarrassed or uncomfortable. It is important to gauge the patient's comfort level before proceeding. If the patient does seem uncomfortable, it is best to ask if they would prefer to have a family member or friend present during the task. It is also important to be respectful of the patient's modesty, and to make sure that they are covered up and fully clothed before leaving the room. Helping patients with IADLS can be a rewarding experience, but it is important to keep the patient's comfort and dignity in mind at all times.

  • Bathing: This includes taking a shower or tub, washing your hair, and brushing your teeth. When helping a patient with IADLS getting bath, there are a few things that should be kept in mind. First, it is important to make sure that the patient is comfortable and secure. The bathroom can be a slippery and dangerous place, so it is important to ensure that the patient has a firm grip on something before starting the bath. Second, it is important to be gentle and patient. Many patients with IADLS are elderly or have physical limitations that make it difficult to move around. As a result, it is important to take your time and help the patient move slowly and carefully. Finally, it is important to make sure that the water temperature is comfortable. Many patients with IADLS have sensitive skin, so it is important to avoid using hot water or harsh soap.
  • Using the Toilet: This includes going to the bathroom and properly cleaning yourself afterwards. When helping a patient with IADLS use the toilet, caregivers need to take a few precautions. First, they should make sure that the patient is able to sit up on their own and that they are not in too much pain. Second, caregivers should help the patient to stand up slowly and carefully, using their hands to support the patient's back. Finally, caregivers should make sure that the patient is able to safely walk to the toilet and that they are not at risk of falling. By taking these precautions, caregivers can help to ensure that their patients are able to use the toilet safely and without incident.
  • Taking and Managing medication: This includes remembering to take your medication as prescribed and understanding how to take it correctly. Medications prescribed for IADLS patients include both over the counter and prescription drugs. Caregivers provide medication management for elderly and they need to be aware of the side effects of all the drugs. They should also check for drug interactions. When helping IADLS patients take medication, caregivers need to make sure that the patients take the correct dose at the correct time. They should also ensure that the patients understand how to take the medication and why it is important to take it as prescribed. In addition, caregivers need to keep track of the patient's medication use and report any changes or problems to the prescribing physician.
  • Handling finances: This includes budgeting, paying bills, and managing money. As a caregiver, you may find yourself responsible for handling the finances of a patient with IADLS. This can be a daunting task, but there are some steps you can take to make it easier. First, make sure you have a clear understanding of the patient's financial situation. This includes knowing how much money they have coming in, what their expenses are, and what debts they may have. Once you have this information, you can start to create a budget for the patient. Be sure to include both regular expenses and any potential unexpected costs. Finally, keep good records of all financial transactions. This will help both you and the patient keep track of their finances and make it easier to spot any potential problems.
  • Staying in Touch: This includes communicating with people using technology, such as email, social media, and phone calls. As our loved ones age, it's important to make sure that they're staying socially connected. Isolation and loneliness can lead to a decline in mental and physical health, so it's important to find ways to help our aging loved ones stay engaged with the outside world. Caregivers can combat this by helping patients stay connected to friends and family members. This can be done through phone calls, video chats, or even just regular visits. In addition, caregivers should encourage patients to participate in social activities outside the home. This could include going to a nearby park, attending a community event, or joining a support group. By helping patients stay socially connected, caregivers can improve their overall quality of life.
  • Transportation: This includes getting around town, whether it’s by car, bus, train, or walking. caregivers should always follow the instructions of the patient's doctor. If the patient is able to walk, the caregiver can simply provide support and guidance as needed. If the patient is unable to walk, the caregiver may need to use a wheelchair or other device to transport the patient. In some cases, it may be necessary to use a stretcher. Caregivers should always take care to secure the patient properly in any transport device to ensure their safety. When transporting a patient with IADLS needs, caregivers should always keep the patient's comfort and safety as their top priority.
  • Taking Care of Pets: This includes feeding and exercising your pets. Pets provide companionship, love, and laughter to those who care for them. For people with IADLS needs, pets can be an especially important source of support and joy. However, caring for a pet can also be a demanding task. Here are some tips for caregivers who are looking after pets for patients with IADLS needs.
    Make sure the pet has plenty of food and water. Pets need regular meals, just like people do. If possible, set up an automatic feeder or watering system to make sure the pet always has access to food and water.
    Exercise the pet regularly. Daily walks or play sessions are important for keeping pets healthy and happy. If the patient is unable to take the pet for a walk, ask a friend or family member to do it for you.
    Pets can make a lot of messes, so it's important to be prepared for that. Have plenty of pet supplies on hand, like litter boxes, food bowls, and toys. Be patient with the pet.
  • Doing light yard and Garden work: This includes activities such as mowing the lawn, raking leaves, and watering plants. Standard lawn care activities like mowing the lawn and trimming hedges can become too much for older people. However, there are still ways that caregivers can help keep yards and gardens looking their best. One option is to hire a professional landscaping company to handle the more strenuous tasks. For smaller tasks, like planting flowers or pulling weeds, caregivers can provide assistance as needed. It's also important to make sure that outdoor spaces are kept free of tripping hazards and that any pathways are well lit to prevent falls. By taking these precautions, caregivers can help create an outdoor space

If you are having trouble with any of these activities, it may be time to consider getting some help. There are many different types of assistance available, so don’t hesitate to ask for help if you need it.

Recently Added

Authority Brands is the leading provider of in-home services, building brands that support the success of franchisees as well as better the lives of the homeowners we serve and the people we employ.

What Are Developmental Disabilities

What Are Developmental Disabilities? These are conditions that affect the abilities to learn, think and communicate.

See All

arrow

8 minutes

How To Treat Autism At Home

Autism is a brain development disorder and a common question is how to treat autism at home

See All

arrow

5 minutes

Medication Management for Elderly in 2022

When it comes to medication management for elderly people, various factors should be considered.

See All

arrow

5 minutes